Definition: For [there were] many in Judah sworn unto him, because he [was] the son in law of Shechaniah the son of Arah; and his son Johanan had taken the daughter of Meshullam the son of Berechiah.

Explanation: Okay, let’s break down this verse from Nehemiah 6:18. It’s a bit complex, but here's the gist in simple terms: The Basic Idea: This verse describes a situation where there were people in Judah who were sworn to support and protect King Shechem. It highlights a specific group of people involved in a past event. Let’s unpack it piece by piece: “For [there were] many in Judah…” – This means there was a large group of people living in Judah, which is the area around Jerusalem at this time. “…sworn unto him…” - They were pledged to support someone. They made a promise to help this person. “because he [was] the son in law of Shechaniah…” – This identifies the person being supported. Shechem was a very important and powerful figure in ancient Judah, and his son, Johanan, was a close advisor and official. “Son in law” means he was a trusted member of the royal family. “…the son of Arah…” - Arah was a woman who served as a scribe (a record-keeper) for Shechem. “and his son Johanan had taken the daughter of Meshullam the son of Berechiah.” – This is the key part. Johanan, the son of Shechem, took this young woman named Meshullam. Meshullam was the daughter of a man named Berechiah. This suggests a significant and perhaps awkward situation where someone was involved in a relationship with a member of the royal family – which is unusual at that time. What's the Significance? This verse points to a historical event, likely related to political maneuvering or a dispute. It reveals a complex web of relationships within Judah during this period. It shows that even though Judah was under a king, there were still people involved in alliances and connections with powerful figures like Shechem and his family. In short: This verse tells us about a group of people in Judah who were loyal to King Shechem, and they took the daughter of a man named Berechiah. --- Do you want me to explain any of these parts in more detail? For example, we could delve deeper into: The historical context of Judah during this time. The significance of the "son in law" relationship.